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Florida Lawyer Seeks Supreme Court’s Blessing for Immigration Law

Scene of a courtroom hearing regarding immigration law

News Summary

Florida’s Attorney General James Uthmeier has filed an emergency petition with the Supreme Court to enforce the controversial immigration law S.B. 4-C. This law, enacted under Governor Ron DeSantis, criminalizes unlawful entry into Florida and has faced significant legal challenges, including a temporary restraining order deeming it likely unconstitutional. The state faces rising costs associated with illegal immigration, sparking a fierce legal battle as various organizations oppose the law. The Supreme Court’s decision could have far-reaching implications for Florida’s immigration policies.

Florida’s Immigration Law in Legal Turmoil: State Seeks Supreme Court Intervention

In a dramatic twist to the immigration landscape, Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier has filed an emergency petition with the Supreme Court, urgently requesting the ability to enforce a controversial new law known as S.B. 4-C. This swift move comes as the state grapples with enforcement challenges stemming from ongoing litigation that could stretch on for years.

What is S.B. 4-C?

Enacted in February 2025 under the leadership of Governor Ron DeSantis, S.B. 4-C criminalizes the act of unlawfully entering the state of Florida and deliberately avoiding immigration authorities. This legislation aims to bolster state authority over immigration enforcement—an initiative that aligns Florida’s policies with the broader federal enforcement measures under the Trump administration. However, the law has faced immediate backlash and legal roadblocks.

Judicial Roadblocks and Legal Contempt

Earlier this year, U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams issued a temporary restraining order against S.B. 4-C, ruling that it was likely unconstitutional and, importantly, preempted by existing federal immigration law. Furthermore, the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld Williams’ injunction, dismissing Uthmeier’s request for a stay, thereby blocking the law’s enforcement temporarily.

Adding to the drama, Uthmeier ran into legal trouble himself when he instructed law enforcement agencies to potentially disregard the federal judge’s order. This decision led to him facing civil contempt of court, requiring him to submit regular reports on legal actions taken under the blocked legislation.

The Stakes of Illegal Immigration in Florida

In his petition to the Supreme Court, Uthmeier emphasized the pressing need to address what he describes as the detrimental impacts of illegal immigration on Florida. He argues that the state is incurring significant costs related to healthcare, public safety, and drug trafficking—a point he says necessitates the enforcement of S.B. 4-C. Uthmeier’s office notes that illegal immigration creates challenges that hinder the state’s ability to enforce the law effectively.

Opposition to the Law

On the flip side, opposition to S.B. 4-C has emerged powerfully. Organizations such as the Florida Immigrant Coalition and the Farmworker Association of Florida, alongside two anonymous individuals, have filed a lawsuit challenging the law. Their arguments focus on the potential abuses and wrongful detentions that could occur if the law were allowed to take effect.

Adding fuel to the fire, the ACLU, representing the plaintiffs, has thus far remained silent on the state’s appeal, but their involvement signals that the legal battle will not end anytime soon.

The Supreme Court’s Busy Docket

The urgency surrounding the appeal is underscored by the Supreme Court’s busy emergency docket, which already includes multiple pending applications regarding immigration policies from the Trump administration and other pressing legal matters. The outcome of Florida’s petition could significantly influence whether the state gains enforcement power over immigration-related issues while the lawsuit unfolds.

Conclusion

As Florida navigates the challenging waters of immigration law, Uthmeier’s appeal to the Supreme Court highlights the profound tensions between state and federal immigration policies. With the legal battles likely to extend into 2026, the state remains in a precarious position as it seeks to assert its rights amidst ongoing national debates over immigration reform.

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Additional Resources

STAFF HERE CHARLESTON
Author: STAFF HERE CHARLESTON

The HERE Charleston Staff Writers are a collaborative team of journalists, editors, and local contributors passionate about delivering accurate, timely information to the Charleston community. As part of the HEREcity.com Network, which powers over 100 U.S. city sites including HEREcolumbia.com, our staff draws on collective experience in South Carolina journalism to cover everything from business sales and real estate developments to dining deals and community initiatives. Our Expertise and Background: Local Roots in Charleston : Our team includes lifelong Charleston residents and SC natives with deep knowledge of the area’s history, economy, and culture. We’ve covered key events like the recent sale of the historic Crofts Block Building, Charleston's equestrian heritage, and growth in local tech and education sectors (e.g., Charleston Technical College programs). Collective Experience: With over 50 combined years in journalism, our staff has backgrounds in print, digital media, and community reporting. We prioritize fact-based stories, drawing from sources like the Charleston Chamber of Commerce, city government records, and on-the-ground interviews. Commitment to Quality: Every article is a group effort, involving research, editing, and verification to ensure reliability. We adhere to journalistic standards, citing credible sources and updating content as new details emerge.

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